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To help a nurse decide if a task is within his or her individual scope of practice, a prudent nurse should

  1. Ask a colleague for advice

  2. Refer to a hospital policy manual

  3. Check with the BON for approved tasks

  4. Consult with the patient's family

The correct answer is: Check with the BON for approved tasks

A Asking a colleague for advice may provide helpful insights, but it is not the most reliable method for determining the scope of practice. Different hospitals and healthcare settings may have varying policies and guidelines, so the best option would be to consult with the state's Board of Nursing (BON). B: Referring to a hospital policy manual may also be helpful, but it may not provide a thorough and up-to-date list of approved tasks. Furthermore, the BON is the governing body for nursing practice and would have a more comprehensive understanding of the scope of practice. D: Consulting with the patient's family may offer valuable input, but ultimately, the BON is responsible for defining a nurse's legal scope of practice. Relying on the family's opinion may not align with the approved tasks and could potentially put the nurse and patient at risk. In summary, while asking for advice, referring to policy manuals, and consulting with the patient's family may be useful, the most reliable and legally appropriate method for determining a nurse's individual scope of practice is to consult with the state's Board of Nursing.